Spanish Banks Merge in Sign of Hard Economic Times Ahead

LISBON, Portugal—Two of Spains biggest banks said on Friday that they were merging, pushed together by a need to weather tough economic times that likely will cost thousands of jobs.

The tie-up between CaixaBank and Bankia will create the largest lender in the country, with assets of more than 664 billion euros ($787 billion).

The deal comes as Europes financial sector braces for lean times. With banks profitability in recent years already dented by low interest rates, which squeeze their profits on loans, they are battling a steep economic downturn as well as uncertainty about the future due to the coronavirus pandemic and the United Kingdoms departure from the European Union.

The deal requires approval by shareholders and regulators, and is expected to be concluded in the first quarter of next year. The Spanish government had welcomed the possibility of a merger, saying the sector needs to become stronger through consolidation.

The banks expect to make annual savings of 770 million euros ($912 million) as they seek economies of scale and further development of online banking. Those policies are expected to bring layoffs among the combined staff of 50,000, though the statement made no mention of job cuts. A news conference was scheduled for later on Friday.

Caixabank will have 74.2 percent of the new entity, which will be called CaixaBank. Bankia will hold 25.8 percent.

CaixaBank S.A. is one of Spains big three banks, along with Santander and BBVA. It has more than 35,700 staff and almost 4,600 offices.

With some 15.6 million customers, Caixabank has more than 44 percent of the business market involving companies invoicing up to 100 million euros ($118 million) a year. It reported a Read More – Source