Kiev proclaims its own Orthodox church, hails unification after holding schismatic council
Ukraine has created an Orthodox church of its own, proclaiming “independence from Moscow.” While the..
Ukraine has created an Orthodox church of its own, proclaiming “independence from Moscow.” While the majority of its hierarchs represented schismatic “churches,” Kiev authorities have hailed a supposed “unity” they have achieved.
The so-called “unity council” took place on Saturday in Kiev, with the countrys president Petro Poroshenko and other top officials in attendance. The overwhelming majority of participants represented two non-canonical entities – the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the self-styled Kiev Patriarchy and the so-called Ukrainian autocephalous Orthodox Church. The two unrecognized entities have announced voluntary dissolution ahead of the event.
Just two hierarchs from the canonical Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchy participated in event, metropolitan bishops Simeon and Aleksandr. The Church as a whole refused to partake in the gathering, denouncing it as schismatic.
Metropolitan bishop Simeon even ran for the post of the head of the new entity, yet lost to metropolitan Epiphany, who had been a hierarch within the unrecognized Kiev Patriarchate.
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The head of the schismatic entity –self-styled patriarch Filaret– has received the lifetime title of Honorary Patriarch within the new structure. The title appears to be not without clout, since its established in the charter of the new church, which was adopted at the gathering as well.
It was not immediately clear what exact wording the document contains, since it was reportedly being actively negotiated until the last minute. The draft variant, however, which was unveiled earlier this month, made the new church fully subordinate to the Constantinople Patriarchate, regardless of all the talk about “independence.”
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Constantinople has already expressed its support for the new religious entity, confirming it will recognize it officially in early January, which likely means the adopted charter suits Patriarch Bartholomew well.
The gathering, however, was swiftly denounced by the Russian Orthodox Church, which branded its decisions to be “void.”
“The non-canonical gathering … under general the guidance of a layman and the countrys head, as well as a foreigner, who doesnt know the local language, has picked a non-canonical bishop to become an equally non-canonical primate,” deputy head of the Moscow Patriarchate, Protoiereus Nikolay Balashov, said, adding that the whole event meant “nothing” to the Church.
A similar opinion was voiced by the Belarusian Orthodox Church – subordinate to the Moscow Patriarchate – which ruled out any official contacts with the new Ukrainian entity, calling it “evidently schismatic.”
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